Use of Foreshadowing in John Steinbecks Of Mice and Men :: Steinbeck Of Mice and Men Essays

Use of Foreshadowing in Of Mice and Men   In the novel, Of Mice and Men by John Steinbeck, foreshadowing is used a great deal end-to-end the whole story. From the beginning to the end, it appears everywhere hinting on what will happen in order to make the book more enjoyable. It was used to show that Lennie will be getting into trouble with Curleys wife, the death of Lennie, and exactly how he dies.   The moment that Curleys wife was introduced, an ill feeling overcomes the atmosphere indicating that Lennie will be getting into a bundle with her. George states in the very beginning that he is always getting into mishaps, You do bad things and I got to get you out, (p.11). The situation in Weed involved a girl and Curleys wife just happened to be the only girl on the ranch. Connecting ends with ends, in that location is a sense of insecurity between these two people. Later on, there was an intimation that she was going to be killed by Lennie because he killed the mouse and the puppy, leading to bigger deaths such as Curleys wife.   Foreshadowing plays a large role in indicating that Lennie isnt going to last long in this harsh world. The beginning introduces this world in such a great way, raising your emotions with a happy tincture in a wonderful peaceful scene and then sends that scene plummeting over a cliff into a dark unhappy environment. The strong characters in this environment attack the weak and the weak attack the weaker. An example of the strong against the weak is when Carlson compels Candy, Ill put the old devil out of his misery right now, (p.47) to let him shoot his dog. An example of the weak attacking the weaker is when Crooks teases Lennie, jus spose he dont come back, (p.72) Lennie is the weakest because of his mental disability and his lack of thinking for himself. He would either run away or be eliminated through death. Candy and his dog mirror the image of George and Lennie. Candy being George and his dog being Lennie. When the dog dies, it foreshadows his death because the dog represented him.

Frida Kahlo Exposed Her Soul on Canvas Essay -- Biography Biographies

Frida Kahlo Exposed Her Soul on CanvasFrida Kahlo was born in Mexico City on July 7, 1907. Though she wanted many to believe that she was born in 1910, the year of the outbreak of the Mexican Revolution. Her father was a photographer of Magyar Jewish decent, and her mother was Spanish and Native American. From an early age Fridas life would be marked by years of physical suffering. At the age of sextuplet she was stricken with polio, this left her right leg to appear much thinner than the other, as well as leaving her with a limp. Though she suffered dearly as a child, she was fearless and brave. She was also extremely intelligent. In 1922 she entered the Preparatoria, the most prestigious educational institution in Mexico, which had scarce just begun to admit girls. She was one of the only thirty-five girls out of the two thousand students. It was there that she met Diego Rivera, the man that she would eventually marry. In 1925, Frida was involved in a horrific bus accident that would exchange the way she would live her life from that point on. She seriously injured her spine, abdomen, pelvis, and right foot. Frida was forced to stay flat on her back, encased in a cataplasm cast and enclosed in a box like structure for months. Though she survived the accident, the wounds that she suffered led to a lifelong physical battle with pain. Frida eventually regained her skill to walk, but she had many relapses, which caused her to be hospitalized for long periods of time, and also caused her to undergo numerous operations (32 throughout her life). It was her accident that led her to the path of becoming an artist. Frida initially started characterization out of boredom. She would go on to paint many of her masterpieces while being confined to... ...he opening, she of course refused to listen to the doctors and at the last minute she arrived at her line of battle on a hospital stretcher. A few months later she had to have her right leg amputated below the knee, due to a persistent infection. This caused her to spiral into a deep depression. She eventually attempted suicide several times. On July 13, 1954, Frida died. No official autopsy was done, it was a rumored suicide. Her last words in her diary run down I hope the leaving is joyful and I hope never to return. Frida Kahlo would leave behind a legacy of paintings that illustrates the beautiful and talented fair sex that she was. She offered the world so much beauty, though her time here was spent in such tremendous pain. I only wonder if she would have been fit to create such masterpieces without going through such physical and emotional difficulties. Probably not.

Catalytic Converters :: essays research papers fc

IntroductionCatalytic converters are an integral part of converting often of the pollution that comes out of a railroad cars exhaust. Almost every car since the year 1970 has come with a catalytic converter in order to reduce harmful emissions. I chose to explain the function and chemistry behind the catalytic converter because I have an interest in cars and I wanted to k at one time more about them.BackgroundIn order to understand how catalytic converters work, one must understand that air and fuel burn in a cars engine best at a particular(prenominal) ratio. The ratio for gasoline burning vehicles is approximately 14.7 pounds of air to one pound of gasoline. When there is more than 14.7 pounds of air for each pound of gas, the mixture is running lean. When the verso occurs, meaning less that 14.7 pounds of air for each pound of gas, the mixture is rich.The exhaust from the combustion in a cars engine is comprised of six main ingredients. normality gas, one C dioxide, and wat er vapor are three of the main emissions. These gases do not cause damage to the atmosphere like the other gases do. Carbon Monoxide, other hydrocarbons, and Nitrogen Oxides result in a majority of the pollution caused by cars. Carbon Monoxide is a colorless and odorless gas that can kill you if too much is inhaled. Hydrocarbons come out of an engines exhaust from unburned fuel. These hydrocarbons can be broken down by the sun, creating ground level ozone, also known as smog. Nitrogen oxides can cause acid rain. Catalytic converters are designed to reduce these last three emissions. How it WorksMost new cars are supply with what is called a three-way catalytic converter. They are called this because they try to cut down on the Carbon Monoxide, hydrocarbons, and Nitrogen Oxides. There are two main separate to the catalytic converter. They both function in the same way but remove different pollutants. The structure inside the catalytic converter is a honeycomb to allow for a maximum surface area for the reactions to occur while requiring minimal amounts of the catalysts required for the reactions to take place because these catalysts are expensive. Reduction CatalystThe diminution catalyst is the first step that the exhaust goes through in the catalytic converter. The catalysts used in this part are platinum and rhodium to break now NO and NO2 molecules in to N2 and O2 gases which are non-polluting.

Book Report On the Lost World :: essays research papers

Book Report on "The Lost World"CharactersThe principal(prenominal) character in the book is Ian Malcolm, a warmness agedmathematician and a little bit of an explorer. The man who set upthe exploration, Richard Levine, is a rich and heady yet well knownadventurer who spends a lot of his time and money exploring different placesaround the world and helps at a middle groom to give students of ideas ofcareers in science. Sarah Harding is a zoologist who was hired to possibly dealwith some of the animals. Jack Thorne is the man who made all of the specialequipment the group is fetching with them and he went along to help and showeveryone how to and operate most of the vehicles.Synopsis     My book is about how Richard Levine tries to and does find the InGencorporations second dinosaur island which he had been searching for and tryingto nail down for years. The second island is only a few hundred miles away fromthe original , and they both were abandoned when a freak and tragic incidentleft some everyone on both islands dead. Not many people who knew about thesecond island survived so it took him a long time to find one of the oldemployees of InGen and check him to tell him about and the location of the island.With his information Levine made a team of five people to take to the islandhimself, Ian Malcolm Sarah Harding, Jack Thorne, and Eddie Carr, the topemployee of Thorne. They were going to leave in two weeks when Thorne finds outthat Levine has left for the island early wanting to be the first one to officially find it. He and the small crew of people he took with him wereattacked and all but Levine were killed. He would be found afterwards. The teamleft for the island soon after to try and find him. Unknown to anyone, two ofLevines students at the middle school where he helps, sneaked into the cargo ofthe plane and went to the island with them. His two star pupils, Kelly andArby really wanted to go when he told them that he was going on an explorationin the Caribbean to an unknown island.      Almost as soon as they got to the island Kelly and Arby were found andeveryone realized that they shouldnt but were going to have to stay the wholeexpedition. At the time they didnt mind. They later set up base and took theExplorer they brought to look around.

My Family Heritage Essay -- Personal Narrative Relationships Papers

My Family HeritageFamily DefinedThe word family has changed so much in the past century. A family back in the 1950s was probably considered a husband, wife, and one or more children. Times have changed and families have become much different. The Interpersonal Communication Relating to Others book defines family as a, whole made up of any number of persons who live in relationship with one an otherwise over time in a common reinforcement space who are usuall(a)y, but not always, united by marriage and kinship (Beebe, Beebe & Redmond, 243). Families can be broken up into five different types. The inaugural is the traditional family, which complicates a mother, father, and their biological children. Next, is the blended family which includes two adults and children, but because of divorce they may have children of other parents. Unfortunately, single-parent families are being seen more often. Extended families include parents, children, aunts, uncles, grandparents, cousins and any other close relatives. The extended families are commonly found in Asian and Hispanic cultures. The last category is the dual income parents without any kids. They are known as dinks.Families in the United States are very special because of the melting pot that took place in our countrys early history. Thousands of immigrants from other countries came to the United States bringing with them their culture and family traditions. Finding out our family history and becoming aware of the stories behind our names, culture, and traditions can be a very interesting and summercater experience. The duty assignment of our paper was to talk to our parents and other relatives to discover our family history. Mothers sideMy mothers maiden name is Patricia ... ...s and stories. I heard stories of my parents geological dating and how they got together. I heard the funny stories about how my parents got engaged and married. I even learned I urinated on the doctor when I was born The neat liaison about my birth is my mom woke up at 4 in the morning when she was pregnant with me. The hospital in Austin is a 30 routine drive. I was born at 5 in the morning so I was a quick baby my mother said.This was time consuming assignment because of the large amount of communication required for all of the research. The value of the information gathered is priceless because I can now pass on all of the family stories and traditions to my kids someday. I have heard some of the stories before, but I always learn new information every time my parents talk about our family history. I will continue to keep the family tree growing in my family.

Pericles Uplifting Speech -- Cultures Athens Public Speaking Soldiers

Pericles Uplifting SpeechWorks Cited Not IncludedTo stand in foregoing of thousands to speak the words aimed at persuading a crowd to believe, and have them as well, a seemingly just cause - this is what a leader must do. all(prenominal) era has its trouble, its own conflict, and along with it, its own leader who will do what he can to unite his followers. In 431 BC, capital of Greece was in the midst of a war, and from that war came a speech, said by Pericles, that to this day, waits the model for any leader seeking to persuade his citizens and have them believe and act in favor of their land. Throughout United States history, various leaders have used the format of his speech in efforts to reach their citizens. Many of the values and personal responsibilities that Pericles spoke of remain important in todays American society.Pericles stood in front of hundreds of Athenians the day he made his speech. He initially felt he was not worthy, that the worth which had displayed it self in deeds would be sufficiently rewarded by honors also by deeds (28). However, he spoke that day, discussing first the nations ancestors, paying homage to the forefathers of Athens. Pericles then moved on to speak of the fallen soldiers of the Peloponnesian War. He paid tribute to them, proclaiming their deaths were both purposeful and appreciated by Athens. Pericles finished by discussing the duties a citizen has to his land. This is the general define of the Funeral Speech.I shall begin with our ancestors it is both just and proper that they have the honor of the first mention on an occasion like the present (28). Pericles gave the founding fathers of Athens the honor of being mentioned before all in his speech. He spoke of Athens fa... ...to motivate his people to take an active role in society. Many of the thoughts and ideas state in this piece have been used by other leaders throughout the world to stimulate interest within their societies as well. The past cl assic society, which Pericles was a part of, has had a large impact in the development of the United States. Americas values are very similar to that of the Ancient Greece. They believe that emancipation is an essential part of society and that the military can be a proper way to enforce this freedom. However, due to advancements within daily life, Americans are little politically active. Pericles would refer to these Americans as useless, they obviously would not be rewarded in his society. Despite some differences, many of the values and personal responsibilities possessed in Ancient Greek society are similar to those in the US today.

Virginians and the Puritans :: essays research papers

The Virginians were better off than the Puritanswere, because they had tobacco for a cash crop,they had a extended set abouting season, and they couldtrade and sell to England easier than the Puritanscould. The Virginians were also more slacklystructured than the Puritans, and were allowed tobe individual people instead of one large mass. smith and Bradfords ways of leading theircolonies were similar, yet so very different.Smiths main concern was to make money andbe famous. Bradfords concept was to start anew life, and preach his own, new religion. Bothhad tutelage their peoples health and well being ahigh priority. The idealistic liquidation for Bradfordwas a colony where people were religiouslybonded, and kept unneurotic by the church. Smithwas more interested in profit for himself, and letthe people conduct themselves more freely. One of the main industries that the Virginians hadwas the harvesting and selling of tobacco. The near(a) thing about this is that the majority of people in the 1700s used tobacco. Of course thePuritans also had tobacco, but it was harder togrow up north because of the rocky terrain, andthe distinction in temperature. The Virginiansfound that selling tobacco was very profitable,and growing it was relatively simple. It was afairly easy way to make money, and expendedlittle effort. The Virginians had a prolonged growing season thanthe Puritans did, due to their latitude. The longergrowing season not only allowed the Virginians togrow their cash crop tobacco longer, but alsoenabled them to grow fruits and vegetables longerinto the year. This made winter less(prenominal) harsh for theVirginians. Smith liked the idea of being able togrow longer, because he profited from it.Bradford was more concerned with tutelage hispeople faithful to God, and well from sickness.The Puritans had a growing season also, but notas long as the Virginians. The longer the growingseason was, the longer money could be made,and produce be harvested.The Virginians could more readily trade and selltheir cash crops to England, because they werepartially funded by England. This made tripsacross the Atlantic less expensive for theVirginians. Not only did England fund theVirginians, but also the Virginians werewelcomed with open arms, and the Puritanswerent as much because they sought religiousrefuge, and were looked upon as outcasts.Virginia was a better-founded colony due to their

Salem Witch Trials Essay -- Essays Papers

Salem Witch Trials The Salem Witch Trials was probably considered the darkest time for the New England Colony. This was a mass murder of women and a few men that were supposed witches. completely of this started from two little girls and a bacteria in the bread that affected the brain. This any started on January 20,1692 when nine-year-old Elizabeth Parris and eleven-year-old Abigail Williams started to exhibit strange behavior. Blasphemous screaming, Seizures, Trance-like states and Mysterious spells. After this was noticed other young girls from around Salem began acting the same way. By February No one was able to find any physical causes that could explain why this was happening. So when no physical ailment was determined the physicians they determined that the girls were under the entice of Satan. Reverend Samuel Parris held prayer Services and fasting in hopes of relieving the evil forces that plagued them. In an effort to expose Witches John Indian baked a witch cake made with rye meal and the affected girls urine. This was, in theory, to be a counter-magic to reveal the identities of the witches to the affected girls. Under pressure to identify the sources of affliction, the girls named three women Tituba, Parris Carib Indian slave, Sarah estimable and Sarah Osborne. On the 29 of February arrest warrants went out and the women were arrested. On present 1 magistrates John Hothorne and Jonathan Corwin examined them. Osborne and Good maintained their innocence while Tituba confessed that she saw the devil in the forms of a hog and dog. Yet the thing that started the whole witch-hunt was the comment that she made saying that there was a conspiracy of witches at work in Salem. oer the following months towns folk ca... ...e yet on the 25 of November a Superior Court was founded to finish off the last few witch trails and clear this subject. All those in these trials were proven innocent and released thus ending the Salem Witch Trials. Though the Trials ended in Salem the fire was spreading all everywhere the New England states and thus the trials and deaths went on till those too died down. Yet even after that, the idea of witches never died as they are still with us immediately and they are most predominate in Salem, where it all began. Works CitedSalem Witch Trials Chronology, Salem Offices of Tourism and Cultural Affairs available at http//www.salemweb.com/memorialAccessed March 1,1999 Salem Witch Trials, Salem Witch Museum, available at http//salemwitchmuseum.com/learn2.html Levack, Brian P. Witchcraft in Colonial America. New York, Garlend Pub., 1992

Comparing Truth in The Education of Children, Paradise Lost and Hamlet

Nature of Truth in The Education of Children, Paradise Lost and village To some, integrity is something that is absolute and unchanging. To others, truth is volatile and inconstant. In the 16th and 17th century, the foundations of civilization itself had been shaken. Many of the ideas which were thought to be absolutely true had been plunged into the depths of uncertainty. The cosmological, geographical, and religious revolutions c onlyed into uncertainty the nature of truth itself. It is no wonder, then, that some of the great writers at the time included within their works a treatise on the ways in which truth is constructed. Because of the major ideological revolutions that shaped their world, Milton, Montaigne, and Shakespeare all used characters and theatrical devices to create their own ideas on the construction of truth. As a result of Miltons failed political aspirations, he believes that individuals do not construct truth, or decide for themselves what the truth is instead, individuals receive the truth directly or indirectly from God. Conversely, deception comes from Satan. In Paradise Lost, Milton sets up this idea by forcing good to result only from obedience to Gods will and evil to result whenever God is disobeyed. Dr. Evans argument that Miltons ultimate point in all this is to express a moral position that is very extreme, that no quality or action can be innately good or evil, is severely rooted in this model. What determines the morality of anything we do is in whose service we do it. Since Raphael was sent from God, his warning is true and divine. Since Satan disobeyed God, his ideas are all false lies. surgical incision of Miltons ideology may have come from his own life experiences. After the restorat... ...FCS, 2000. Brentano, Franz, The Origin of our Knowledge of Right and Wrong, trans. Cecil Hague (London Constable, 1902). Fish, Stanley Eugene. Surprised by Sin The Reader in Paradise Lost. New York St. Martins Press, 1967. Milton, John. Paradise Lost. Ed. Roy Flannagan. New York Macmillan, 1993. Patrides, C.A. Milton and The Christian Tradition. (Oxford Clarendon Press, 1966) Montaigne, Michel de. The Complete Essays of Montaigne. Trans. DonaldM. Frame. Stanford Stanford UP, 1958. Moore, G. E., Review of The Origin of our Knowledge of Right and Wrong by Fritz Brentano, International Journal of Ethics, vol. 14 (1903), pp. 123-8. -----, Nature of Truth, Mind, vol. 16 ns, no. 62 (April 1907), pp. 229-35. Shakespeare, William. Hamlet. 1600? Ed. Sylvan Barnet. New York Signet Classic, 1998.

Ode To The West Wind :: essays research papers

" Ode to the West Wind" was written by Percy Bysshe Shelley shortly before his death in 1822. Shelley spent the majority of his life in England where he was born to an upper class family. He attended Eton for his primary education and Oxford University until he was expelled for the publication of The fatality of Atheism. Shortly after being expelled, Shelley married a commoner named Harriet Westbrook , which upset his family because of his wifes low social standing. The marriage was short lived and Shelley quickly unload in love with Mary Godwin. Shelley continued writing throughout his life and his most notable works include "Ozamandias", "Laon and Cythna", and "Rosalind and Helen". Mary Shelley, Shelleys wife who was alike involved in literature, wrote Frankenstein. In 1822 Shelley drowned in a boating accident in the Gulf of Spieza. Shelly is mainly noted as the most passionate of the romanticist writers and for his usage of experimental styles in poetry. "Ode to the West Wind" was written by Shelley on a day when the endure was unpredictable and windy, the poem reflects the mood of the weather and expresses Shelleys desire for creativeness and intellect. The first section of the poem focuses on the description of the colorful autumn leaves being stirred by the wind. The line " waste Spirit, which art moving everywhere Destroyer and preserver.." shows the relationship between Shelleys desire to create and natures force. The second section of the poem tells rough the clouds in the sky that are forewarning " the locks of the approaching storm". The fierce storm clouds represent Shelleys frustration in his lack of original ideas. The tierce section relates the winds effect on the waves in the sea, which Shelley describes as ".. Grey with fear and tremble and despoil themselves". In the fourth section of the poem Shelley shows his desire to be the autumn leaves, tempest clouds, and turbulent waves so that he to can be effected by the wind and nature the way the objects are.

Ode To The West Wind :: essays research papers

" Ode to the West Wind" was written by Percy Bysshe Shelley victimizely in advance his death in 1822. Shelley spent the majority of his life in England where he was born to an upper class family. He attended Eton for his primary education and Oxford University until he was expelled for the publication of The Necessity of Atheism. Shortly after being expelled, Shelley married a commoner named Harriet Westbrook , which upset his family because of his wifes low social standing. The marriage was short lived and Shelley quickly fell in love with Mary Godwin. Shelley continued writing throughout his life and his about notable works include "Ozamandias", "Laon and Cythna", and "Rosalind and Helen". Mary Shelley, Shelleys wife who was also involved in literature, wrote Frankenstein. In 1822 Shelley drowned in a boating accident in the Gulf of Spieza. Shelly is mainly noted as the most passionate of the Romantic writers and for his usage of experimental sty les in poetry. "Ode to the West Wind" was written by Shelley on a day when the weather was unpredictable and windy, the poetry reflects the mood of the weather and expresses Shelleys desire for creativeness and intellect. The first theatrical role of the poem focuses on the description of the colorful autumn leaves being stirred by the wind. The line " Wild Spirit, which art moving everywhere Destroyer and preserver.." shows the relationship between Shelleys desire to create and natures force. The second section of the poem tells about the clouds in the sky that are forewarning " the locks of the approaching storm". The fierce storm clouds represent Shelleys frustration in his lack of original ideas. The third section relates the winds effect on the waves in the sea, which Shelley describes as ".. Grey with fear and tremble and despoil themselves". In the fourth section of the poem Shelley shows his desire to be the autumn leaves, tempest clouds, a nd turbulent waves so that he to can be effected by the wind and nature the way the objects are.

Depression Essay -- Emotional Disorders Psychology

Depression is a very big topic to discuss. The most commonly asked questions ar What is natural depression, and what disorders are related to depression? How common is depression? Is it serious? What treat custodyt is used? And, What kind of symptoms should a person be looking for? Depression is more than the everyday ups and downs. You know when a person is depressed when their sad feelings interfere with their everyday life. Depression doesnt only affect feelings, but can variety show behavior, physical health and appearance, academic performance, social activities, and the ability to make decisions that are face every day. The causes of depression are still unknown, but researchers have appoint a genetic link between most depressive disorders. Another depressive disorder is bipolar depression. Bipolar depression is when a person goes through mood cycles. The devil common moods are being sad and down, but that can change to a very energetic mood quickly. Some things that can trigger a depressive episode are a serious loss, chronic illness, relationship problems, work stress, family crisis, financial setback, or any other unwelcome life change.Clinical depression is more common than most people think. More than nineteen million Americans are affected each year. One-fourth of all women and one-eighth of all men will suffer a depressive episode during their lifetimes. There are more teenagers that suffer from depression than adults. Four percent of all teens are diagnosed as clinically...

Motivating workers

Motivating workers is an integral policy of great companies. It has square effect on the level of output of workers. It affects their disposition to work. Also, it increases company productivity. This can be done through an effective reward system designed in line with the vision and mission statement of the organization.Information needed include translation OF PURPOSE It is important to start with a well-defined purpose. This is consistent with the Mission statement of the Company in writing and principle it is communicated to employees and is also broken into little units called Goals.COMPANY INTERACTIONS/COMMUNICATION this involves a medium through which the system is communicated to participants in clear and understandable terms. Suggestions and ideas are acknowledged on the planIMPLEMENTATION organize This is the most important of all. If purpose is whence and goals are made with effective communication and there is no credible and fair structure to implement the plans, the n the result can be easily guessed there would be no result at all.REWARDS It is necessary to state method of rewards. It should be both significant and tangible. Announcement is not enough reward. Such tools that can be employed include by compensation, awards or increase in base line salary. The last mentioned is widely appraised, and is best effective when the incentive is about 25% of the baseline pay. Such should also be done with a short period of time. canvas It is important to review the activities of program, it impact on the organization and its vivid dividends at regular intervals. This would sustain and strength awareness of and confidence in the program.WORKERS Their current take aim of productivity is considered. There is evaluation of the Effect of reward on their predisposition on them.

My Lord the Baby – a Story by Rabindra Nath Tagore on the Case of Rai Charann

I Raicharan was twelve years old when he came as a servant to his checks house. He belonged to the same caste as his master, and was sustainn his masters light son to nurse. As time went on the boy left Raicharans arms to go to enlighten. From school he went on to college, and after college he entered the judicial service. Always, until he married, Raicharan was his sole attendant. solely, when a mistress came into the house, Raicharan found two masters instead of unrivall(a)ed. All his antecedent influence passed to the new mistress.This was compensated for by a fresh arrival. Anukul had a son born to him, and Raicharan by his unsparing attentions soon got a complete plump for over the fry. He used to toss him up in his arms, herald to him in absurd baby language, put his stage close to the babys and draw it away again with a grin. Presently the child was able to crawl and cross the doorway. When Raicharan went to catch him, he would wow with mischievous laughter and ma ke for safety. Raicharan was amazed at the profound skill and exact judgment the baby showed when pursued.He would say to his mistress with a look of awe and mystery Your son will be a judge some day. New wonders came in their turn. When the baby began to toddle, that was to Raicharan an epoch in human history. When he called his father Ba-ba and his m opposite Ma-ma and Raicharan Chan-na, then Raicharans ecstasy knew no bounds. He went out to tell the news to all the world. afterward a while Raicharan was asked to show his ingenuity in other ways. He had, for instance, to play the break out of a horse, holding the reins between his teeth and prancing with his feet.He had also to wrestle with his little charge, and if he could non, by a wrestlers trick, fall on his back frustrated at the end, a great outcry was certain. About this time Anukul was transferred to a district on the banks of the Padma. On his way d sensation Calcutta he bought his son a little go-cart. He bought h im also a yellow satin waistcoat, a gold-laced cap, and some gold bracelets and anklets. Raicharan was wont to take these out, and put them on his little charge with watching pride, whenever they went for a walk. Then came the rainy season, and day after day the rain poured down in torrents.The hungry river, like an enormous serpent, swallowed down terraces, villages, cornfields, and covered with its alluvion the tall grasses and wild casuarinas on the sand-banks. From time to time there was a deep thud, as the river-banks crumbled. The unceasing roar of the rain current could be byssus from far away. Masses of foam, carried swiftly past, proved to the eye the swiftness of the shoot. One afternoon the rain cleared. It was cloudy, but cool and bright. Raicharans little despot did not emergency to stay in on such a fine afternoon. His lordship climbed into the go-cart.Raicharan, between the shafts, dragged him slowly along till he reached the rice-fields on the banks of the river . There was no angiotensin converting enzyme in the fields, and no boat on the stream. Across the water, on the farther side, the clouds were rifted in the west. The silent ceremonial of the setting sun was revealed in all its incandescence splendour. In the midst of that til nowness the child, all of a sudden, pointed with his finger in front of him and cried Chan-nal Pitty fow. Close by on a mud-flat stood a large Kadamba direct in full flower. My lord, the baby, looked at it with greedy eyes, and Raicharan knew his meaning.Only a short time before he had made, out of these very flower balls, a tenuous go-cart and the child had been so entirely happy dragging it about with a string, that for the whole day Raicharan was not made to put on the reins at all. He was promoted from a horse into a groom. But Raicharan had no wish that evening to go splashing knee-deep through the mud to reach the flowers. So he quickly pointed his finger in the opposite direction, calling out Oh, l ook, baby, look Look at the bird. And with all sorts of curious noises he pushed the go-cart speedily away from the tree.But a child, destined to be a judge, cannot be put off so easily. And besides, there was at the time no amour to decoy his eyes. And you cannot keep up for ever the pretence of an imaginary bird. The little Masters mind was made up, and Raicharan was at his wits end. Very well, baby, he give tongue to at last, you sit still in the cart, and Ill go and get you the pretty flower. Only mind you dont go near the water. As he said this, he made his legs bare to the knee, and waded through the oozing mud towards the tree. The moment Raicharan had gone, his little Master went off at racing speed to the forbidden water.The baby sawing machine the river rushing by, splashing and gurgling as it went. It seemed as though the disobedient wavelets themselves were running away from some greater Raicharan with the laughter of a thousand children. At the sight of their misc hief, the heart of the human child grew excited and restless. He got down stealthily from the go-cart and toddled off towards the river. On his way he picked up a gloomy stick, and leant over the bank of the stream pretending to fish. The mischievous fairies of the river with their mysterious voices seemed inviting him into their play-house.Raicharan had plucked a handful of flowers from the tree, and was carrying them back in the end of his cloth, with his face wreathed in smiles. But when he reached the go-cart, there was no one there. He looked on all sides and there was no one there. He looked back at the cart and there was no one there. In that first terrible moment his blood froze within him. Before his eyes the whole universe swam round like a dark mist. From the depth of his scattered heart he gave one piercing cry Master, Master, little Master. But no voice answered Chan-na. No child laughed mischievously back no scream of baby delight welcomed his return.Only the river ran on, with its splashing, gurgling noise as before,as though it knew nothing at all, and had no time to attend to such a minute human event as the death of a child. As the evening passed by Raicharans mistress became very anxious. She sent men out on all sides to search. They went with lanterns in their hands, and reached at last the banks of the Padma. There they found Raicharan rushing up and down the fields, like a stormy wind, shouting the cry of despair Master, Master, little Master When they got Raicharan home at last, he fell prostrate at his mistresss feet.They shook him, and questioned him, and asked him repeatedly where he had left the child but all he could say was, that he knew nothing. Though every one held the opinion that the Padma had swallowed the child, there was a lurking doubt left in the mind. For a band of gipsies had been noticed outdoors the village that afternoon, and some suspicion rested on them. The mother went so far in her wild grief as to think i t possible that Raicharan himself had stolen the child. She called him parenthesis with piteous entreaty and said Raicharan, give me back my baby. Oh ive me back my child. Take from me every money you ask, but give me back my child Raicharan only bone up his forehead in reply. His mistress ordered him out of the house. Artukul tried to reason his wife out of this wholly unjust suspicion Why on earth, he said, should he commit such a crime as that? The mother only replied The baby had gold ornaments on his body. Who knows? It was impossible to reason with her after that. II Raicharan went back to his own village. Up to this time he had had no son, and there was no hope that any child would now be born to him.But it came about before the end of a year that his wife gave birth to a son and died. All overwhelming resentment at first grew up in Raicharans heart at the sight of this new baby. At the back of his mind was resentful suspicion that it had come as a usurper in place of t he little Master. He also thought it would be a grave offence to be happy with a son of his own after what had happened to his masters little child. Indeed, if it had not been for a widowed sister, who mothered the new baby, it would not have lived long. But a change gradually came over Raicharans mind. A wonderful thing happened.This new baby in turn began to crawl about, and cross the doorway with mischief in its face. It also showed an amusing cleverness in making its get away to safety. Its voice, its sounds of laughter and tears, its gestures, were those of the little Master. On some days, when Raicharan listened to its crying, his heart perfectly began thumping wildly against his ribs, and it seemed to him that his former little Master was crying somewhere in the undiscovered land of death because he had lost his Chan-na. Phailna (for that was the name Raicharans sister gave to the new baby) soon began to talk.It learnt to say Ba-ba and Ma-ma with a baby accent. When Raicha ran heard those familiar sounds the mystery suddenly became clear. The little Master could not cast off the spell of his Chan-na, and therefore he had been reborn in his own house. The arguments in favour of this were, to Raicharan, altogether beyond dispute (i. ) The new baby was born soon after his little masters death. (ii. ) His wife could never have accumulated such merit as to give birth to a son in middle age. (iii. ) The new baby walked with a toddle and called out Ba-ba and Ma- ma. There was no sign lacking which pronounced out the future judge.Then suddenly Raicharan remembered that terrible accusation of the mother. Ah, he said to himself with amazement, the mothers heart was right. She knew I had stolen her child. When once he had come to this conclusion, he was fill with remorse for his past neglect. He now gave himself over, body and soul, to the new baby, and became its devoted attendant. He began to bring it up, as if it were the son of a rich man. He bought a go-ca rt, a yellow satin waistcoat, and a gold- embroidered cap. He melted down the ornaments of his dead wife, and made gold bangles and anklets.He refused to let the little child play with any one of the neighbourhood, and became himself its sole companion day and night. As the baby grew up to boyhood, he was so petted and spoilt and clad in such finery that the village children would call him Your Lordship, and jeer at him and older people regarded Raicharan as unaccountably crazy about the child. At last the time came for the boy to go to school. Raicharan sold his small piece of land, and went to Calcutta. There he got employment with great difficulty as a servant, and sent Phailna to school.He spared no pains to give him the take up education, the best clothes, the best food. Meanwhile he lived himself on a mere handful of rice, and would say in secret Ah my little Master, my dear little Master, you loved me so much that you came back to my house. You shall never suffer from any ne glect of mine. Twelve years passed away in this stylus. The boy was able to read and write well. He was bright and healthy and good-looking. He paid a great deal of attention to his personal appearance, and was specially careful in parting his hair. He was run to extravagance and finery, and spent money freely.He could never quite look on Raicharan as a father, because, though fatherly in affection, he had the manner of a servant. A further fault was this, that Raicharan kept secret from every one that himself was the father of the child. The students of the hostel, where Phailna was a boarder, were greatly amused by Raicharans country manners, and I have to confess that behind his fathers back Phailna joined in their fun. But, in the bottom of their hearts, all the students loved the innocent and tender-hearted old man, and Phailna was very fond of him also.But, as I have said before, he loved him with a kind of condescension. Raicharan grew older and older, and his employer was continually finding fault with him for his incompetent crap. He had been starving himself for the boys sake. So he had grown physically weak, and no longer up to his work. He would forget things, and his mind became dull and stupid. But his employer expected a full servants work out of him, and would not brook excuses. The money that Raicharan had brought with him from the sale of his land was exhausted. The boy was continually grumbling about his clothes, and asking for more money.Raicharan made up his mind. He gave up the situation where he was working as a servant, and left some money with Phailna and said I have some business to do at home in my village, and shall be back soon. He went off at once to Baraset where Anukul was magistrate. Anukuls wife was still broken down with grief. She had had no other child. One day Anukul was resting after a long and weary day in court. His wife was buying, at an exorbitant price, a herb from a mendicant quack, which was said to ensure th e birth of a child. A voice of greeting was heard in the courtyard.Anukul went out to see who was there. It was Raicharan. Anukuls heart was softened when he saw his old servant. He asked him many questions, and offered to take him back into service. Raicharan smiled faintly, and said in reply I want to make obeisance to my mistress. Anukul went with Raicharan into the house, where the mistress did not slang him as warmly as his old master. Raicharan took no notice of this, but folded his hands, and said It was not the Padma that stole your baby. It was I. Anukul exclaimed Great God Eh What Where is he ? Raicharan replied He is with me, I will bring him the day after to-morrow. It was Sunday. There was no magistrates court sitting. Both husband and wife were looking expectantly along the road, waiting from primal morning for Raicharans appearance. At ten oclock he came, leading Phailna by the hand. Anukuls wife, without a question, took the boy into her lap, and was wild with e xcitement, sometimes laughing, sometimes weeping, touching him, kissing his hair and his forehead, and gazing into his face with hungry, eager eyes.The boy was very good-looking and dressed like a gentlemans son. The heart of Anukul brimmed over with a sudden rush of affection. Nevertheless the magistrate in him asked know you any proofs? Raicharan said How could there be any proof of such a deed? God alone knows that I stole your boy, and no one else in the world. When Anukul saw how eagerly his wife was clinging to the boy, he realised the futility of asking for proofs. It would be wiser to believe. And thenwhere could an old man like Raicharan get such a boy from?And why should his faithful servant deceive him for nothing? But, he added severely, Raicharan, you must not stay here. Where shall I go, Master? said Raicharan, in a choking voice, folding his hands I am old. Who will take in an old man as a servant? The mistress said Let him stay. My child will be pleased. I forgi ve him. But Anukuls magisterial conscience would not allow him. No, he said, he cannot be forgiven for what he has done. Raicharan bowed to the ground, and clasped Anukuls feet. Master, he cried, let me stay. It was not I who did it. It was God. Anukuls conscience was worse stricken than ever, when Raicharan tried to put the blame on Gods shoulders. No, he said, I could not allow it. I cannot trust you any more. You have done an act of treachery. Raicharan rose to his feet and said It was not I who did it. Who was it then? asked Anukul. Raicharan replied It was my fate. But no meliorate man could take this for an excuse. Anukul remained obdurate. When Phailna saw that he was the wealthy magistrates son, and not Raicharans, be was angry at first, thinking that he had been cheated all this time of his birthright.But comprehend Raicharan in distress, he generously said to his father Father, forgive him. Even if you dont let him live with us, let him have a small monthly pension . After hearing this, Raicharan did not utter another word. He looked for the last time on the face of his son he made obeisance to his old master and mistress. Then he went out, and was mingled with the numberless people of the world. At the end of the month Anukul sent him some money to his village. But the money came back. There was no one there of the name of Raicharan.

Call If You Need Me Analysis

Call if you need me 1. Analyse the point of view. The point of view is based on the narrator written in a first per countersign view talking the in the past. 2. Analyse the setting. The main characters in the composition are Nancy and the narrator, Dan. The fib takes place in Eureka in California. When the story takes place is unknown, but in the story it is common to have a car, so I am guessing that the story takes place somewhere in the present. 3. Give a character description of Dan and Nancy. Nancy is tall, long-legged brown woman with brown hair and eyes. She wants the family relationship between Dan and her work, but somehow something keeps interfering.She is stuck in the past with the bad memories of Dan. There is no physical description of Dan, but he is also trying to break their relationship work. He is much more optimistic than Nancy. 4. Analyse the plot. The situation in this story begins with that their marriage is in trouble, so they are sending their son to work a t a farm, while they try to work on their marriage. As they try to spend time together only focusing on themselves, they trym to be encircled by wide luck. But it leads to a disaster when Nancy starts crying while she is remembering the past.Dan tries to comfort her and telling that they will exact it, but she is avoiding every opportunity. Then Dan sees some smock horses in their yard and suddenly the Nancys mood started changing. She starts to see the light instead of being surrounded by darkness. As a result they got a fresh new start and he drives her to the airport, where she will go back home and she will be writing to Dan. In the when Dan comes back to the house and he immediately starts calling Susan, his ex-lover. 5. Ive missed you so much youve gotten lost somehow, I cant explain it. Ive lost you.Youre not mine any longer Try to explain what Nancy means. Nancy has lost connection with Dan since their romance started to fade away. by chance she feels that she has lost to Susan. She envies Susan for taking Dan away from her. Now she is realizing it when she has a special moment with Dan. 6. A lot of things in the story are prophetic to the characters. Give examples. The story mentions the hummingbirds. Dan says that it is a good sign, he is not sure where he has try outd it, but he is sure of it. Also a fisherman is wishing them good luck. 7. What does the white horses symbolize? Support your answer by quotes from the texts.I think that the white horses represent hope, faith and a fresh new start for their relationship. The color white purity, light, hope and a successful beginning. I dont think theyll bite, They dont look like the kind of horses thatll bite It can be a symbol of hope for their marriage that there still is hope for them. 8. Why does Nancy feel elevated by the presence of horses? It can be because she is an sensual lover or that she is living the moment, where nothing shall interfere her moment. She will not let Dan call the sher iff while she is living the moment patting the white horses. 9.In the ending we hear of a plane, hoof prints and a telephone. What do these things represent? The plane can represent the path Nancy is choosing and the hoof prints are traces of her, meanwhile the phone is the path Dan chooses. We do not know what happens after he called Susan. Perhaps he is going to call her and tell her that he is going to stay with Nancy or perhaps he will take the other path and go back to Susan. The telephone represents what path Dan is going to take. 10. The themes of the story might well be Love and wed life infidelity having to live up to ideals being able to live in the moment.Choose the theme you find the most interesting, and show how the theme is expressed in the story. I think that the most interesting theme in this story is being able to live in the moment. You can clearly see that atmosphere is changing into romance in the story, when something good is happening, example the white horse s and when Nancy says Im glad were here. I think that living in the moment is the most suitable theme in this story, because it makes them think a second time before getting a divorce, if they really want to pinch seeing each other.

McNeill, P (1990) Research Methods, Routledge, and Bryman, A (2001) Social Research Methods, Oxford – Reviewed

Social inquiry is the act of inquiring into human society. The method of inquiring varies. The factors which argon taken in to account of which method to adopt to inquire commode be influenced by a number of factors. A certain type of inquiry could be employ due to the inquirers past experiences of a certain method, his/hers preferences, cost, availability of sources are to name but a few. I intend to examine Social Research Methods compose by Alan Bryman and Research Methods written by Patrick McNeill.Both refer to the variant methods avail suitable to star in order to inquire about human society. The devil phonograph recordings are similar in that they both put forward ideas and theories related to the selected methods they want to discuss.McNeills take is broken down into six short chapters, which has an informative former chapter into why we have research methods in sociology. At the line he provides the indorser with a brief history of complaisant research which is helpful as it explains why the inquiry stage is very important. The 1960s began to saw changes in sociology which was to encourage survey style of affectionate research and move towards participant observation.There is a clear, logical progression done the chapters. They begin at a basic level and then slowly build upon points. Therefore, it caters for anyone new to the subject who stack follow it through with little difficulty. For poser, in chapter one, it is rudimentary for McNeills to ask in the first sentence, What is Sociology? This illustrates that McNeill has written the hold in, trying to accommodate for individuals without the presumption that the look ater has prior knowledge of the subject of sociology.The curb is laid out so that it has a number of sub-headings which breaks down the text making it easier to read and allow time for the reader to digest the information. This is a total caliber beca expenditure it makes sure the reader is feeling they are unders tanding what is being written and also feeling comfortable and confident enough to carry on. It is liked that McNeill has do reading the agree interactive by giving the reader a number of activities to complete at the end of each chapter. This is a very good idea as it consolidates what the reader has read so far.McNeill states that there are three important concepts that are used throughout the book reliability, validity and representativeness. This allows the reader to remain focused as McNeill has pointed out what is essential.The book discusses a range of processes including Ethnography also known as crock upicipant Observation in chapter four. The use of examples such Taylor (1984) and his infamous a covert study of the London Underworld makes what the author say believable. Too much fiction can make readers deny the book.The book is organised so that any difficult or complex radicals/issues featured are provided with relevant Furthering reading. For example, The next best thing is to read about a community study. I recommend Staceys books (1960 and 1975), and those by Grans (1962 and 1967). The latter have more humour. This allows the reader to further their knowledge. This is what differentiates this book from other books. This type of book is helpful to students in circumstances where they need to do research.McNeill uses diagrams to explain key points which are vital to aid the readers understanding. For example, Fig 7, explains the relationship between choice of topic and the research method.McNeill goes into further detail by breaking down the stages of research. This is helpful to anybody i.e. students studying sociology. A Level sociology students even to members if the public who want to learn about social research.McNeill uses a number of references to support the various pros and cons for each research method. For example, McNeill questions How can sociologists use official statistics? McNeill states that sociologists take these statistics at their face value and use them as ready-made source of data for their research. They are cheap, readily available, cover a long time-span, and are comprehensive in their coverage of social life. They maybe the tho source of data on the topic in question. He also provides a balanced and objective argument However, there are many problems. Since the statistics are collected for administrative rather than sociological purposes definitions and classifications made are often unsuitable. This gives the reader a better appreciation for each method. McNeill helps the reader respect which method of inquiry is good.The aim of Brymans book is to bridge the gap between theory and methods in social research. He states that it is the introduction to the study and implementation of social research methods.When writing the book, Bryman had two readers in mind (i) Undergraduates. The research methods, the use of British examples whenever possible and appropriate.(ii)-Undergraduates who are wan ting to conduct research projects.Bryman wanted to drop a line a book that would be helping students make informal decisions about doing their research. He would explore the uses and limitations in order to help with students any hesitations.We can appraise Brymans structure of the book because it is clear, accessible style with an in-depth understanding of the subject. This is clearly demonstrated through the initial layout of the book as it has two parts Part one Issues and Part Two Methods used in social research. The book is divided into four parts. The first part has two chapters introducing the natural science memory access as an appropriate framework for the study of society. This would comprise social surveys, case studies and experimental research. These first two chapters would apply the building blocks for the rest of the bookThe aid part has ten chapters based on quantitative research methods including sampling, design of questionnaire, structured observations. The th ird part has eight chapters with a strong overview of the nature of soft research, including ethnography/participant observation and the analysis of this method. Finally, the fourth part has five chapters which take the reader beyond quantitative and qualitative.The physical characteristics of the book are one of the concerns some readers have when deciding on choosing a book to read. McNeills book is of reasonable size as it does not look overwhelming which would put off capableness readers. In comparison, Brymans book is literally twice as large and as heavy and because it is considerably larger, this may come across as a scare read. I believe it is not designed for a reader who is new to the subject, although it doesnt expect students to have any prior knowledge of the subject.The written text is clear, utilize a standard type and font size twelve, making it easier on the eye. The language is claimed to be well written, comprehensive and authoritative.Contrary to this view, t he language has been exposit to be severely convoluted.Throughout the book, it is laid out so that on each page, the text is broken into two columns. This gives the allusion that there is less to read. In contrast, Brymans book is very colourful using red, blue and green which grab the potential readers attention. This is intelligently done as it makes the book look aesthetically pleasing and attractive. Though, it is believed the book is that multifaceted it requires colour to attract a reader to itA weakness that proves to be a problem throughout the book is that Bryman reiterates and labours his points further than needed. For example, trying to explain Interpretivism in the main text. However, Bryman then reviews this in his summary key points in Box 1.9 What is Interpretivism. This is too much for students because it is time consuming. In contrast, McNeills book is more succinct.The book has a number of Special Features, including Boxes, a Readers Guide which is a route map of what is to follow. Key Points mentioning any significant points to make a note of. Similarly, McNeills book, there are revision questions which test the readers understanding and finally a glossary which has the definitions of central terms. The abbreviations page was very supportive because it enabled the reader to familiarise themselves with the subject matter. At the beginning of each chapter there is a contents of page, thus making it very easy to refer to. The books adhere to all the commonalities of a normal book.Bryman strongly advocates the use of example examples, examples, examples. Though it can be argued that this goes onto much more detail than is required. Hence, the reader begins to lose focus on the content. Bryman clearly states the advantages and disadvantages of research methods. For example, Open Questions, the advantages dream up respondents can answer in their own terms. They are not forced to answer in the same terms as those foisted on them by the closed an swers. However, the drawbacks mean they are time consuming for interviewers to administer. Interviewees are likely to talk for longer than is usually the case with a comparable closed questionBrymans book would be useful for someone who is seriously interested in obtaining a full and detailed analysis of methods. This is excellent if you like illustrative books. Bryman is targeting the type of reader which enjoys detail.A positive point about the book is that it has questions at the end of chapters allowing the reader to engage in empirical work. I dont like Brymans book because it is focused for second year and 3rd year students and even for them it is sometimes hard to grasp what the author is trying to say. In contrast, McNeills book is very helpful because you are able to find something out, quite quickly and also understand it with little difficulty.I believe that both books are very helpful and do fill a gap in the literature. Overall, I found both books to be very helpful as they successfully enabled students to learn how to do social inquiry. They outline the advantages and disadvantages to various methods. Although this is a good point but sometimes this can overwhelm the reader. On the other hand, a reader should be well informed. Though, each book is tailored to the potential readers as discussed earlier.

Gay Rights Persuasive Speech

Whats the definition of marriage to you? To me, its a great bond of ii people under holy matrimony. Notice that I didnt say a great bond of man and woman. Ninety percent of people faculty disagree on what I pick out said, but what about the other ten percent? The other ten percent have a nonher spin on the fact that marriage doesnt necessarily have to be the bond between man and woman, but may be as well, a brilliant bond between man and man or woman and woman.I truly believe that homosexuals should have the right to be equal to unify their significant other and should be able to have as many rights as an average married couple because they should go ahead and screw the individual they really love, without any laws holding them back conscionable because theyre homosexual. Homosexuals should be able to have rights, just like us. The reason that homosexuals choose to marry is due to the fact that marriage isnt mainly about benefit, or respect, but mainly about love and family the same reason that heterosexuals (straights) choose to marry. But, the hotshot matter that holds them back is the law.Many states in the U. S banned homosexual marriage due to the fact that marriage between man and woman has been around for the prehistoric millennia. Lots of people thinks that same-sex marriage is one of the reasons that and that it supposedly wrecks the balance between traditional marriage and the balance between man and woman thats supposed to equally balance the differences and family to create a brand- new creation to create man and woman as one. Phooey. People dont know who is able to enforce marriage. The government has the actual power to marry people but hunting lodge helps families through the emotional parts.Since marriage has no absolute definition, its not fair to not let gays marry. The state should allow gays to be with each other so that they can have a marital relationship. Even though most of society doesnt accept the fact that homosexuals s hould marry, they are beneficial to others as well as states. Most homosexuals have the weight of pressure society gives to them in order for them to live a daily and average life. Theyre like a very fragile vase they are beautiful people on the inside, but shatter instantly if you hurt them.Many homosexuals try very hard to fit in society, and yet society brings them own to a certain extent that they have no choice but to either commit suicide or hide in celibacy. Just think of washing your hair. If lave gets in your eyes, you feel an awful sensation and you want to wash it out right away. To homosexuals, fitting in into society and being accepted into society is just like that, but the pain never goes away. It just shatters my heart and feelings that society look down towards homosexuals, and that they tease them just how my older cousin did to me when I was a kid . Perhaps there would be more happy families and fewer sad deaths every day if society was more considerate and con tent for homosexuals. angiotensin-converting enzyme of the main things that society doesnt understand is that the ability to love and commit to each other is such a special gift that no one can take away or give two people the ability to love each other. The state could recognize these commitments, or they couldnt. If you truly love someone to such a point where you basically die for the right of marriage, then I dont really get it if the state were to not legalize homosexuals marrying, and at the same time, making many homosexuals die for the sake of legalizing just one tiny law out of thousands, maybe even millions.Homosexuals should have the right to marry their significant other. You all, being very well educated citizens of this so called free nation , should stand up and fight for the protection of another(prenominal) unique human a homosexual. I would choose to gladly accept a law to rid of the invisible chain that locks the homosexuals to the law. Would you?

No god but God

Reza Aslans book, No matinee idol But God, is a comprehensive telling of the reputation and the history of one of the major religions in the earth today. Going through the 352 pages of the book, even a person who had no knowledge of Arabias pre- Moslem history, no familiarity with Islamic rise, and no previous comprehension of the various teachings and philosophical factors, is a great experience of exploration in the serviceman of Islam and the Moslem way of thought. What makes this book unmatched is that it connects many of what is going on in the Islamic world with the latest events concerning terrorism and militant Islamic groups in disparate turn ups of the world.Knowing that Aslan is a Islamic who earned different degrees in Religions and Arts in the United States gives us an idea about the amount of information that each reader can obtain. passim the book, the reader is universe guided by an insider who is knowledgeable in what concerns all the related elements. A nd, from the other side, this can be another component in foreground the fact that the book is written in a way that is easy to understand and that is in all comprehendible.CONTENTS AND THOUGHTSThe agent of the book begins by explaining the reasons that led him to salve the book and to create such a volume about Islam. He explains that the main reason is not to go through the history and present conflicts within the religion, but to attempt to fore notice its future and how it will evolve. This book is not just a critical reexamination of the origins and evolution of Islam, nor is it merely an account of the incumbent stcarpetgle among Muslims to define the future of this magnificent yet misunderstood faith. This book is, above all else, an argument for reform (Prologue).The book is divided into ten lucid sections each one goes through a certain stage of the birth and development of the religion. And in many of these chapters, many direct references and explanations are made concerning events that we see today and their origin and impact on the Muslim world of today in relation to a variety of subjects.The start-off section of the book The jolt of monotheisms, is an introductory part in which the author states the reasons that led him to writing the book. He states that Islam is not, as some claim, a violent religion that cannot co-exist with modern values of land and human rights.A few well-respected academics carried this argument further by suggesting that the failure of democracy to emerge in the Muslim world was due in broad part to Muslim culture, which they claimed was intrinsically incompatible with Enlightenment values such as liberalism, pluralism, individualism, and human rights. It was therefore simply a matter of time onward these two great civilizations, which get down such conflicting ideologies, clashed with each other in some catastrophic way. And what better example do we need of this inevitableness than September 11? (Prologue ). He claims, instead, that certain circumstances were the reason why the Muslim world is so much behind in these fields.In the first chapter of the book, The sanctuary in the desert pre-Islamic Arabia, the reader can virtually live through the conditions and events that were taking place in Arabia before the emergence of the religion. Here we come on many indications to the fact that, contrary to the reality of today, the Arabian Peninsula was populated by the followers of many religions Jews, Christians, and others.It is here, inside the cramped interior of the sanctuary, that the gods of pre-Islamic Arabia reside Hubal, the Syrian god of the moon al-Uzza, the powerful goddess the Egyptians knew as Isis and the Greeks called Aphrodite al-Kutba, the Nabataean god of writing and divination Jesus, the incarnate god of the Christians, and his holy mother, Mary (Aslan 3).And in reference to the Jewish community the author states The Jewish presence in the Arabian Peninsula can, in the ory, be traced to the Babylonian Exile a thousand years earlier, though subsequent migrations may nominate taken place in 70 C.E., after Romes sacking of the Temple in Jerusalem, and again in 132 C.E., after the messianic uprising of Simon Bar Kochba. For the virtually part, the Jews were a thriving and highly influential diaspora whose culture and traditions had been thoroughly integrated into the social and religious milieu of pre-Islamic Arabia (9).The following three chapters, The keeper of the keys Muhammad in Mecca, The city of the oracle the first Muslims, and Fight in the way of God the meaning of jihad, give the reader an in-depth clarification about how Islam came to life, from the beginning of the story of the prophet of Islam, Muhammad, his life before recognizing the mission that he was set to accomplish and the various events that shaped the era of the beginning of the new religion and how the Muslim believers, including the prophet himself, were interact by the people of their tribe and all the conditions that led the Islamic state to be established in Medina instead of Mecca, the authorized city of the prophet.What is interesting in this book is that it makes, during the telling of the story, references to many things that we see today in the Muslim world. One of the examples of this is the reference made to the story of the Hijab or the Islamic clothes and spot cover of Muslim women, which has became an identifying characteristic of Muslim women today. It is surprising to find out that the whole idea is not even brought by the Quran or the original Islamic teachings Although long seen as the most distinctive emblem of Islam, the veil is, surprisingly, not enjoined upon Muslim women anywhere in the Quran.The tradition of veiling and seclusion (known unitedly as hijab) was introduced into Arabia long before Muhammad, primarily through Arab contacts with Syria and Iran, where the hijab was a sign of social status. After all, only a woman who need not puzzle out in the fields could afford to remain secluded and veiled the veil was neither compulsory, nor for that matter, widely adopted until generations after Muhammads death, when a large soundbox of male scriptural and legal scholars began using their religious and political authority to regain the dominance they had lost in society as a issue of the Prophets egalitarian reforms (65-66).The next chapter, The rightly guided ones the successors to Muhammad, goes through the events that took place after the death of the prophet, and how conflicts appeared on the succession in what concerns the position of Islamic leader of Caliph, or successor.The sixth chapter, This religion is a science the development of Islamic theology and law, is the one that contains most of the information about the teachings, the myths, the different philosophical views, and the various rituals that make up the religion. Here, the reader will have an idea about the different schools of tho ught.The following chapter, In the footsteps of martyrs from Shiism to Khomeinism, presents the story of how the Shiite Muslim sect appeared as a result of the killing of Ali, the fourth Caliph after Muhammad and the political and religious consequences of this appearance that we can see in our world today. It relates the new factors of faith that were introduced into Islam by the Shiite sect and how those factors were always being used according to desires and wishes of the leaders, such as Kommeini in what concerns modern Iran.Next, the chapter Stain your prayer rug with wine the Sufi way is a description of another sect of Islam, which is Sufism. It goes through many of the different concepts that Sufis use and believe in which are completely different than those of mainstream Islam and Shiite Islam.The ninth chapter, An awakening in the east the response to colonialism, talks about the effects of European colonialism on Muslim countries and the way that it was faced the national ists sought-after(a) to battle European colonialism through a secular countermovement that would replace the Salafiyyahs aspiration of religious unity with the more pragmatic goal of racial unity in other words, Pan-Arabism (Aslan 233)The final chapter, Slouching toward Medina the Islamic reformation, discusses the establishment of the Muslim states after the end of colonialism. An interesting idea that the author presents in this chapter is the comparison between the reforms that took place within the Christian history which led Christian societies to move towards democracy, human rights, and pluralism and the conditions that are being shaped today within Islamic societies. And he states that Islamic societies may need to go through violent and extremely shaky conditions before reaching the final desired destination that others in the Western world reached.According to the author, there is an ongoing struggle taking place in the Muslim world between the forces of traditional religi ous beliefs and those that want to move their societies into the modern foundations of democracy and human right. He states that in the developing capitals of the Muslim world Tehran, Cairo, Damascus, and Jakarta and in the cosmopolitan capitals of Europe and the United States New York, London, Paris, and Berlin where that message is being redefined by scores of first and second generation Muslim immigrants. By merging the Islamic values of their ancestors with the democratic ideals of their new homes, these Muslims have formed a mobilizing force for a Muslim reformation that, after centuries of stony sleep, has finally awoken and is now slouching toward Medina to be born (Aslan 254).In many parts of the book, there is a mentioning of terrorism and the reasons that led to its creation. Ben fuddled is mentioned several times, even though the concepts that the author wants to express are not presented in the level that a reader expects. Aslan states that Ben Ladens concept of Isl am is wrong and that it is not the conception of the majority of Muslims Muslims may share bin Ladens grievances against the Western powers, but they do not share his interpretation of Jihad (87).CONCLUSIONThe book is a rich source of information about the history of Islam and the about the Muslim societies of today. It gives the reader a full, even though not detailed, description of everything that led the reality of those societies into what is being seen today.The writer tried to show the true face of Islam and to explain to everyone that what extremists stand for today is something that has nothing to do with religion, and that they have their own version and interpretation of the Quran. The author, to a certain extent, succeeded in clearing many points about the religion and to underline the idea that Islam is originally a irenic religion.The book was certainly worth writing and publishing especially in this time when everyone should know more about the other in order to ben d and prevent further confrontation.Works CitedAslan, Reza. No god but God The Origins, Evolution, and Future of Islam. New York Random House, 2005.

Leonardo Da Vinci Background (Art History Final)

For my final project I felt a drawing would be best, for I am not much of a painter, a carver, or a photographer. In fact as far as artistic abilities I am really just good at drawing, so it was not hard to decide what I would do. I thought I would have trouble choosing a drawing at first, for galore(postnominal) artists we studied were painters, but then I remembered Leonardo Da Vinci was a man of many talents, and one of those talents was drawing.So I indomitable to replicate a drawing he had intended to become a sculpture of a horse, but was unfortunately neer built in his lifetime. I used simple materials to recreate the drawing, using just a repair pencil, some thick sketching paper, and lots of time and patience. Leonardo Da Vinci was adept at many things such as painting, drawing, sculpting, engineering, and took a special interest in science and anatomy. He was both an artist and a scientist.In fact, if he were to tell you his profession, he may have told you any number of things a painter, an engineer, a cartographer. His talents seemed countless and it appears he made his best efforts to explore all he possibly could of his talents. The horse I decided to replicate was originally meant to be the largest equestrian imitate in the world. The man who asked Da Vinci to create the sculpture was named Ludovico il Moro. He was the Duke of Milan and requested the statue be built to honor his father, Francesco, in the year of 1482.Da Vinci first move sketches of what the statue would look like and began making the sculpture from clay. Unfortunately in 1499 the French destroyed his clay model and the sculpture remained unfinished for centuries. Since 1970, however, there have been many replicas made from Leonardo Da Vincis many drawings of the potential horse sculpture. Some of these replicas can be found in Hungary, Italy, and the USA in motley sizes and interpretations of the piece.

Crime Causation and Diversion Paper Essay

Reading this paper it will discuss a few reasons to why juvenile delinquents be learn the way that they do. This leads to the two diversion syllabuss that atomic number 18 used in the land of Louisiana. This paper will discuss each programs major goals, objectives, and core beliefs. A discussion well-nigh each programs key participants as well as the some(prenominal)(predicate) types of service each program posts. The paper will explain each programs telling way at reducing juvenile crime. Lastly, the paper will end with a discussion most which program out of the two programs that work the best to reduce crimes committed by juveniles. in that respect are many reasons to why juvenile becomes delinquents and then there are some that do non have a reason. Usually it starts in the home. Parents are the first people that sess teach their children right from wrong. However, if a child comes from a genius parent home may cause them to misbehave. If the child is in a two parent home but there is no discipline or if the parents are ex-criminal can cause the child to misbehave as well. The area where a child lives can play a big role to why a child can become a delinquent as well.For example if there is a lot of killing, low income living, and gang groups. Next it is the community, if there is nothing to offer a child they will most certainly turn into juvenile delinquents due to the f symbolize that a child resembling activities and without the positive activities they see the negative activities as fun. Basically there is no single cause for all delinquents and not all delinquents carry out crimes thought-out there life. However, with major of Delinquents there are risk such as birth trauma, child abuse and neglect, ineffective parental discipline, family disruptions, conduct infirmity and hyperactivity in children, coach failure, learning disabilities, negative peer influences, limited employment opportunities, inadequate housing, and residence in high -crime neighborhoods. These examples can cause a juvenile to act out negatively (Juvenile Justice Bulletin, 1998).In the differentiate of Louisiana there are different juvenile programs. There are two programsthat are very nice to use. The First program is the Model platforms Guide which is one of the first programs Louisiana juvenile judge had used. From the time MPG started up to 2013 it has been modified and updated. According to OJJDP (2013), The accountability of Juvenile Justice and misdeed Preventions (OJJDPs) Model Programs Guide (MPG) contains nurture about evidence-based juvenile umpire and youthfulness prevention, intervention, and reentry programs. It is a option for practitioners and communities about what works, what is promising, and what does not work in juvenile justice, immorality prevention, and child protection and safety.Vision commandThe Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) envision a nation where our children are healthy, e ducated, and detached from violence. If they come into contact with the juvenile justice system, the contact should be rare, fair, and beneficial to them (OJJDP, 1). complaint StatementThe Office of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (OJJDP) provide national leadership, coordination, and resources to prevent and respond to juvenile delinquency and victimization. OJJDP supports states and communities in their efforts to develop and implement effective and coordinated prevention and intervention programs and to improve the juvenile justice system so that it protects public safety, holds offenders accountable, and provides treatment and rehabilitative services tailored to the needs of juveniles and their families (OJJDP, 1). MPG is an easy-to-use, central, reliable, and credible resource program that helps support communities and policymakers in identifying programs that can make a difference in families and childrens lives.The pattern of MPG is to support in practical decis ion making and program implementation by gathering information on specific juvenile justice-related programs and reviewing the existing evaluation research against standard criteria. The Programs that MPG provides are as followed kidskin Protect Health and Welfare Children Exposed to effect and Victimization Delinquency Prevention Detention childbed and Supervision, Juvenile Justice System and JJDPA Juvenile and Family Courts Law Enforcement Populations School and Youth Offenders. Each Program has several individual programs that are related for each issue that a juvenile may have. The program cry issues such as childvictimization, substance abuse, youth violence, mental health and trauma, and gang activity.In growth to the information provided by MPS there are additional resources that practitioners, policymakers, and communities can use to improve the forcefulness of interventions, enhance accountability, ensure public safety, and reduce recidivism (OJJDP, 2013). The next pr ogram that the state of Louisiana uses is the Blue mark program. This program specializes in the study and prevention of youth violence. Blueprint list is recommended by 72% of educational agencies. The program is very successful in preventing negative behavior and healthy youth development. Most school districts use The Blueprints standard for certifying programs as exemplar or promising is one of the highest in the field (CSPV, 1).Mission StatementThe Blueprints mission is to identify evidence-based prevention and intervention programs that are effective in reducing asocial behavior and promoting a healthy course of youth development (CSPV, 1). The Blueprint programs focus the reconstruction of youth violent behavior. A few programs that blue print provides Adolescent Coping with Depression, Athletes Training and Learning to empty Steroids (ATLAS), Behavioral Monitoring and Reinforcement Program, Big Brothers Big Sisters of America, Communities That Care, Functional Family Thera py (FFT), Guiding Good Choices, and New Beginnings (Intervention for children of divorce)(CSPV, 2013). There are more programs and they all deal with the reason to why juvenile would turn delinquent. Each program listed above touches the core issues of youths. The staff at blueprint does continuous research on their youth programs. Blueprints standards for certifying model and promising prevention programs are widely recognized as the most exact in use.Program effectiveness is based upon an initial review by Blueprints staff and a final review and testimonial from a distinguished advisory board, comprised of experts in the field of youth development (CSPV, 1). Other researchers certifies these programs as rigorous and effectiveness through evaluation. Both programs are good and they both provide services that are mean to help juvenile behavior and reduce juvenile crime. However, the Model Program Guide really does not stick out like the Blueprint Program does. Blueprint touches m ore on the core of the problem. MPG providesservices that would help prevent juvenile crimes and it has been somewhat effective, Blueprint focus on behavior. What causes a juvenile to act out? Blueprint provides caring and reinforcement to a juveniles issue.In conclusion, crimes are committed by juveniles on day-to-day basis and each juvenile has a different attitude towards the crime that was committed. Life situations make out for juveniles which can cause a short or long term effect. The juvenile diversion programs like the Model Programs Guide and the Blueprint provides different types of prevention programs which targets to prevent future crimes. Programs vary from state to state and they are not all the same, nor do they have the same effect on all juveniles. In, decisive what is known is that all prevention programs invoice a certain time period of powerful mark off over offenders to prevent the offender from any future offenses.SourceCSPV-Center for the Study and Preventi on of Violence- (2013). Blueprint for Violence Prevention Program. Retrieved from http//www.colorado.edu/cspv/blueprints/. November 15, 2013. Juvenile Justice Bulletin (October 1998). Program of Research on the Causes and Correlates of Delinquency. Retrieved from http//www.ojjdp.gov/jjbulletin/9810_2/program.html. November 15, 2013. OJJDP-Officer of Juvenile Justice and Delinquency Prevention (2013). Model Programs Guide. Retrieved from http//www.ojjdp.gov/mpg. November 16, 2013.

America Movil †The Jaguar’s Next Move

After a deep synopsis of the strengths and weaknesses of the States Movil, and considering the forces that are currently driving the ripening of the wireless telecom trade in Latin the States and the rest of the world, we commit elaborated certain recommendations concerning the lodges future strategic decisions which, in our opinion, should be considered in order to consoli get out the commodes current position as a global leader in this industry.Regarding the issue of the possible expansion of the States Movil into new commercialises the analysis shows that the appearmatch outline for the comp whatsoever to follow, considering its current investments, assets and the forecasts for each region, is to instruction on the organic growth and to continue fortify its position in the Latin American market, where the corporation has been able to develop substantial brand sentience among the consumers and where the cultural, social and economic aspects of the region represent an proceeds against competitors.Regarding the possibility of a future merge surrounded by America Movil and Telmex International, there is no doubt that the synergy that twain companies could generate is enormous, nevertheless, due to the basic so far significant differences in these telecom segments, the best option is to keep both companies as separate entities plot of land totallyowing them to work together by the establishment of marijuana cigarette ventures and strategic alliances in specific projects. Sincerely Yours, reference Organic Growth against Positioning in New tradesAfter quite a immense shopping whirl that lasted everyplace seven years, from 2000 to 2007, in which America Movil invested and acquired assets all all all oer Latin America, becoming the largest and most mighty corporation in the region today the company needs to decide whether to continue its expansion by dint of acquisitions either in the same region or in different authority markets such( prenominal) as Europe or Asia or to settle down and focus on getting the most out of its current investments.To determine which of these options brings the most benefits for America Movil, we will analyze several aspects of the company and the environment in which it competes, as well forecasts, opportunities and terrors that come with each iodine of these options. Analysis of America Movil and its current position in the Latin American MarketAmerica Movil currently holds a privileged competitive position in the Latin American Market, with strong presence in 16 different countries that at the same time, share a great variety of cultural, economical and social aspects. These common characteristics represent an emolument for America Movil against foreign competitors due to the take in and proven success of the company in spot itself and reasonableness the dynamics in this region.Some of the countries in which the corporation competes, are currently in an advanced stage of deve lopment regarding the wireless market such as Argentina, Chile, El Salvador and Uruguay, where the wireless percentage of penetration is above 85% of the population duration others represent an mesmerizing opportunity of growth such as Brazil, Colombia, Ecuador, Guatemala, Honduras, Mexico, Nicaragua, Paraguay, Peru and Puerto Rico where the percentage of penetration ranges from 41% to 75% of the population.The equal of these percentages can be better comprehended in exhibit 1, where it shows that the tot up number of potential clients in the region can be assumed to be above 150 million, a number which exceeds the total number of customers currently affiliated with America Movil 141 million-, especially in countries such as Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Peru, where the company already has a relatively high percentage of the market share.The total number of potential customers just in these four countries is almost 130 million, 85% of the total number of potential customer s. As of the essence(predicate) as the size of the market available for this corporation, is the distribution of revenue that each one of these countries represents. This distribution can be better appreciated in exhibit 2. What the trend is showing is that the percentage of revenue from Mexico, the most strategic market for America Movil, is decreasing compared to other countries in which the company operates.From 2004 to 2008 the participation of Mexico has reduced from 54% to 39%, meaning that over half of the revenue of the corporation today comes from its operations in foreign markets, accentuation their increasing importance relative to the domestic market, which importance has decreased in over 15% while the Brazilian, Caribbean, Andean and Mercosur markets have rose between 4% and 7% each. However, as we can appreciate in exhibit 3, the overall behavior of the Latin American Market shows that it has been in an important phase of growth in the past 4 years, from 2004 to 20 08, where revenues have increased over 151%.These numbers together support the arguments of both, the strong position that America Movil currently has in the Latin American market, and of the success of the company in belowstanding the dynamics of the Latin American economy and culture which translate in a competitive vantage over its chief(prenominal) competitor in the region, Telefonica, and other European and unification American based corporations that have struggled in positioning themselves in the countries where America Movil has established.Current Strategy in Latin America The success factors of America Movil system in this region can be summarized in two main categories the penetration strategy and the positioning strategy. Penetration Strategy The penetration strategy developed by the company has been clear since the commencement ceremony the acquisition of assets in the different Latin American countries for a low price.This strategy has benefited the corporation b y providing them with the required infrastructure to operate at a relatively low cost, taking advantage of opportunities generated by the failure of other companies to develop a strong position in the market and taking advantage of the liberalization of the Latin American economies. Examples of these acquisitions are the purchase of BCP from BellSouth Corp. (USA) and Verbier (Brazil) in 2003 for $643 million and American Movil Peru from TIM International (Italy) for $503.4 million. The main reasons for the retreat of these companies from the region were either difficulties at their domestic markets or failed business strategies, two factors that America Movil had under control, with a strong domestic market performance in Mexico and with a profitable business strategy in the region. Positioning Strategy The second factor that drove the success of the corporation in the countries where it permeated was the positioning strategy.The strategy to obtain a strong position in the markets where it competes was developed considering the economic situation of the mass of the Latin American population, which is relatively weaker and more(prenominal) unstable and than the one in markets such as North America or Europe. With this in mind, America Movil developed a system of pre-paid cards, which to this date, has been the driving force of the companys growth in the region.The advantage of this model lies in the fact that the corporation discovered that Latin Americans were more likely to become users of wireless communication services if they had the opportunity to pay for the service as they required it avoiding long term contracts and potentially escalating debts, which, because of the unstable economical situation, could become impossible to pay.The customers were not the nevertheless ones beneficiated, since with this model, America Movil became able to considerably reduce collection costs and to avoid invoice defaults that on the long run, could have affected the revenues of the company as well as the number of their clients. There are, til now, two main weaknesses in this model, the first one lying in the fact that this strategy can be relatively easily copied by its competitors and in the long run, it doesnt represent a significant competitive advantage over them.The second disadvantage is that the revenues generated by this strategy are lower than the ones obtained by a prepaid model, which mean that its profitability is based on the volume. Nevertheless, this is currently not a problem for the company since over 83% of its customers are using the pre-paid option. Forecasts of the Wireless Market in Latin America As appreciated in exhibit 1, there are currently a huge number of unattended potential customers in the Latin American Market.This can be assumed by noticing that the overall penetration is 66%, with countries such as Argentina with an astonishing 97% penetration percentage while others important markets such as Brazil and Mexic o are about 65%, a number that can be more often than not increased considering the pre-paid strategy used by America Movil, which simplifies and encourages the use of its service among the population.As seen in exhibit 4, correspond to the case, the forecast for the year 2012 expects an increase from 66% to 76% in the number of subscribers in the wireless market this represents an increase of almost 50 million new customers, which, as analyzed earlier, are mostly judge to come from four countries Brazil, Colombia, Mexico and Peru, which faithd, have a population of unsubscribed potential customers of almost 130 million, while all of the other countries barely reach 22 million.This information can help the company focus their efforts in the markets mentioned before, while maintaining a relatively stable growth in the others, focusing mostly not in attracting new customers but in increasing the profitability of each one of them. Analysis and Forecasts of the Wireless Market in th e rest of the world After analyzing the benefits of focusing on the organic growth of the company, it is also important to consider the option of expanding further into new non-natural markets for America Movil.The options available are the Asian, European and the Middle eastern hemisphere/Africa and North American Market, where the company currently has a small operation. The main advantage of the Asian market is definitely its size as the continent with the larger population, over 3,879,000,000 according to the World Atlas estimates of 2006, and over 10 times the population in South America its definitely the most amiable market to consider. Nevertheless, there are two main barriers that might decrease the attractiveness of hard to penetrate in this market the competitors and the enormous cultural differences between Asia and Latin America.The competition in Asia represent a huge threat for newcomers, since is the domestic market of China diligent, the largest wireless corpora tion in the world with over $275 billion in revenue and the financial power to overwhelm any new entrant. In admittance to this, the fact that, as in Latin America, America Movil is familiarized with the economic, social and cultural aspects of the population, China Mobile has a huge advantage and experience with the Asian culture.Europe is also another important market to consider, and the one that America Movil has been closer to penetrate in however, the same problems arise, with the presence of Vodafone, a British corporation with over $152 Billion in revenue and the advantage of competing in a market in which the company is more familiar with. This in addition to the fact that, as stated in the case, Europe doesnt look to be ready to open to competitors from the new world, which mean that America Movil is going to have more cark penetrating with its acquisitions strategy.Finally, North America doesnt seem to be an attractive market due to its vividness and low expected grow th of only 1. 2% and in the Middle East and Africa America Movil may end up making the same mistakes made by European and North American Corporations in Latin America, which is a weak positioning strategy. These are the reasons why the most feasible strategy is to focus on the organic growth, since the strengths that the company has in Latin America, specially the knowledge of the market, can become weaknesses when trying to expand to new markets where strong competitors already have the advantage of experience and economic power.Merger between America Movil and Telmex International The rapid technological changes in the telecommunications industry and the emergence of new players, combined with the reduction of tralatitious entry barriers and the rise of alternative service providers are forces that currently represent a huge threat for both America Movil and Telmex International. This is the reason why, taking advantage of being part of Carlos Slims Holdings, both companies shou ld be able to establish synergy in the markets where they compete in order to offer a combination of services that would be more difficult, if not impossible, to provide by separate.Nevertheless, due to the significant differences in issues such as the infrastructure and strategies required to operate, a merger could not be the best option, however this doesnt mean that both America Movil and Telmex International are not able to develop joint ventures or strategic alliances while working in specific project that might, in the long-term, increase their profitability, conflict and presence in the Latin American Markets.New trends in telecommunications such as the triple play which offers voice, date and video are rapidly acquiring popularity and obtaining an important share of the market, if Telmex International and America Movil can combine these with the wireless service, there is no doubt that they will obtain an important advantage in any of the countries where they establish.Cit ed Works Rullan, Samantha. America Movil, The Making of a Mexican Global Latina. 2008. INSEAD The Business School for the World America Movil. 2008 Annual Report. 2008. 29th April 2010 . World Atlas. Continents of the World. 2006. 29th April 2010 .